{"id":1643,"date":"2026-04-20T16:56:02","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T08:56:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/?p=1643"},"modified":"2026-09-09T17:55:39","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T09:55:39","slug":"1643","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/archives\/1643","title":{"rendered":"\u7535\u7f06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff1a\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a9\u529b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96f6\u5b95\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u89e3\u8bfb\u7535\u7f06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u7535\u7f06\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u5b95\u673a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u64cd\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be6\u89e3\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eae\u70b9\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7535\u7f06\u8fd0\u7ef4\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5bf9\u7535\u7f06\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bbe\u5907\u505c\u673a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7535\u7f06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u6570\u7c73\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u7c73\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7535\u7f06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u7535\u7f06\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bef\u5dee\u7f29\u5c0f\u81f3\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u89c4\u907f\u6545\u969c\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u5b95\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7cbe\u5ea6\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u7c73\u7ea7\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u201d\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u7535\u7f06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001GPS\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece\u201c\u7c73\u7ea7\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u201d\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bef\u5dee\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u57285\u5398\u7c73\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u51c6\u9501\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u6545\u969c\u70b9\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u7535\u7f06\u7edd\u7f18\u5c42\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u7834\u635f\u3001\u63a5\u5934\u7684\u8f7b\u5fae\u677e\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u88ab\u7cbe\u51c6\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece\u4e13\u4e1a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6709\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6355\u6349\u5230\u7535\u7f06\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5904\u7406\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff1b\u4e09\u662fGPS\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5750\u6807\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6307\u5f15\u3002\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a\u5f0f\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\u540e\u7684\u7535\u7f06\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u6355\u6349\u7ec6\u5fae\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5c0f\u6545\u969c\u6269\u5927\u4e3a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6545\u969c\u53d1\u751f\u7387\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u627e\u5230\u6545\u969c\u70b9\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u62a2\u4fee\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u505c\u673a\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b9e\u64cd\u8d4b\u80fd\uff1a\u52a9\u529b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96f6\u5b95\u673a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u67d0\u91d1\u878d\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u6d77\u91cf\u91d1\u878d\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5bf9\u96f6\u5b95\u673a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u4e0e\u58f0\u8a89\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u542f\u7528\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\u540e\u7684\u7535\u7f06\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\uff0c\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u80fd\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u96f6\u5b95\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u65e5\u5e38\u5de1\u68c0\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u7535\u529b\u7535\u7f06\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u7edd\u7f18\u7834\u635f\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8bef\u5dee\u4ec5\u4e3a3\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7acb\u5373\u53d1\u51fa\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u6839\u636e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u5230\u6545\u969c\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u6545\u969c\u6269\u5927\u524d\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8bbe\u5907\u505c\u673a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u63a5\u5934\u677e\u52a8\u3001\u5c40\u90e8\u653e\u7535\u7b49\u6f5c\u5728\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u7535\u7f06\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ed3\u5408\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\u540e\u7684\u7535\u7f06\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u96f6\u5b95\u673a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u903b\u8f91\u662f\uff1a\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u8b66\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u8bc6\u522b\u5fae\u5c0f\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6545\u969c\u6269\u5927\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u5230\u6545\u969c\u70b9\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u62a2\u4fee\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u62a2\u4fee\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6545\u969c\u5feb\u901f\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7535\u7f06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7535\u7f06\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96f6\u5b95\u673a\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7535\u7f06\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5411\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This article is by<\/em>Shaanxi Renhe Sheng<\/em><\/a>Edited and published by the editor<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u89e3\u8bfb\u7535\u7f06\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u7535\u7f06\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u5b95\u673a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7535\u7f06\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u5b9e\u64cd\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be6\u89e3\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eae\u70b9\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7535\u7f06\u8fd0\u7ef4\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1644,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[119,99,114,115,112,120,110,106,104,83,98,118,80,63],"class_list":["post-1643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-119","tag-99","tag-114","tag-115","tag-112","tag--tev","tag-110","tag-106","tag-104","tag-83","tag-98","tag-118","tag-80","tag-63"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1643"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3721,"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1643\/revisions\/3721"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sxrhs.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}